孙晓聪
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  • Binary Tree Level Order Traversal

    Description

    doc

    Solutions

    First Idea

    /**
     * Definition for a binary tree node.
     * function TreeNode(val, left, right) {
     *     this.val = (val===undefined ? 0 : val)
     *     this.left = (left===undefined ? null : left)
     *     this.right = (right===undefined ? null : right)
     * }
     */
    /**
     * @param {TreeNode} root
     * @return {number[][]}
     */
    var levelOrder = function (root) {
      if (!root) {
        return []
      }
    
      let result = []
      let curLevel = []
    
      let curQueue = [root]
      let nextQueue = []
    
      while (curQueue.length) {
        const cur = curQueue.shift()
    
        curLevel.push(cur.val)
        cur.left && nextQueue.push(cur.left)
        cur.right && nextQueue.push(cur.right)
    
        if (!curQueue.length) {
          curQueue = nextQueue
          nextQueue = []
          result.push(curLevel)
          curLevel = []
        }
      }
    
      return result
    }
    
    • Time Complexity: O(n)
    • Space Complexity: O(n)